一、教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“英国诗歌”，具体涉及英文诗歌的种类、英国诗人、英文诗歌
的发展史等。语言技能和语言知识几乎都是围绕介绍“英文诗歌”这一中心话题设计展开的。
“热身”（Warming up）部分设计了五个问题让学生交流对英文诗歌的了解，并就个人对诗歌的喜好进行讨论。目的是呈现本单元的中心话题帮助学生在大脑中形成一个有关“诗歌”的信息包，并引入与中心话题相关的部分词汇和句型。
“听力”(Listening) 部分是一段图书管理员和一名想借阅诗歌书籍的学生之间的对话。要求学生在听的基础上完成有关对话大意和细节的选择和问题，并说明有关诗歌集不同的分类方法。这一设计一方面用于训练学生通过听觉获取信息的能力（泛听和精听的技能）；另一方面也有助于开拓学生的视野、提高学生对诗歌集分类方法的了解程度，以达到帮助他们如何开始选择诗歌的), it can never be forgotten.
2. ___________________________(因为被认为是这个城市里面最好的工厂)，the factory was given a medal.
3. The visitor came in, __________________________(后面跟着一群年轻人).
4. The object on the table is a fan _______________________(由羽毛制成的).
5. Our monitor, ____________________(深为感动), thanked him again and again.
答案：I. 1—5.AAAAD 6—10.DCADB 11—14.BCCB
II. 1. Once seen 2. Regarded as the best in the city
3. followed by a group of young fellows
4. made of feathers 5. deeply moved
（三）同步话题作文
请读下面一首小诗，然后按要求和提示写篇短文。
A Poem of an Iraqi Child
Dad, where did you go?
Mum and I needed you so.
I heard the terrible sound and smelled the smoke,
But what happened, I don’t know.
Dad, where did you go?
Mum and I missed you so.
Mum is tearing,
I am scaring from heart to soul.
But what had happened?
People say that I am too young to know.
Dad, come back,
Mum and I love you so.
She says you will be back.
With good news and hope.
【要求与提示】
1、 简述小诗内容(诗中一一个小孩的口吻表明：伊拉克处于战乱之中，战争给伊拉克人民带来极大的痛苦。)
2、 简单谈谈你内心的感受（小诗很感人，和平对于国家、人民是多么重要。）
3、 从欣赏的角度谈谈你对这首诗的看法（语言简明扼要，但涵义丰富。他们心里充满着对胜利的希望。）
4、 可适当发挥想象。
5、 词数：100左右。
【参考词汇】battlefield, description, mean, simple,
【拟用短语】at war, suffer from, long for, touch one’s heart, have the hope, belong to, look forward to, to the point
【可用句型】rather than, be separated, more than , although
参考答案
This is a poem written by an Iraqi child. We are shown, rather than told that Iraq is at war. The child’s father has gone to the battlefield for their freedom. Iraqi people are suffering a lot from the war. To a small child war seems meaningless, but Father means much to him and the family. They are longing for the peace. The poem touches my heart. It truly brings tears to my eyes. One obvious meaning of the description is that how much peace means to a country and its people.
Although the description is simple and to the point, the meaning of the poem is rich. They have to be separated at the moment, however, they still have the hope in their mind. They believe the victory will belong to them. And they are looking forward to the day.
（四）文学常用相关词汇
文学literature 文学界 literatus/ republic of letters
艺术 art 诗歌 poetry/song/poem
诗集poetry anthology 诗节 strope
诗句 line/ verse 诗篇 psalm/ psalmbook
诗人 poet 诗坛 Parnassas
诗意 poetry 诗韵 rhyme
诗选 anthology 十四行诗 sonnet
散文 essay/prose 散文学proser
文集corpus 文豪 eminent writer
押韵 rhyme/ jingle 抒情 express one’s emotion
古典的classic/ classical 现代的 modern/ present-day
原创作者authorship 译本 version
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发表于 2014-11-9 16:51:29
